Victim Mentality
We’ve all been there. We wake up some mornings with a bad attitude toward life. We feel the world is against us and wish people would leave us alone. For most people, that sucky attitude passes as we get on with our lives.
However, what is it like to always feel like a victim and blame anything other than us for our condition? This article is about victim mentality, especially in survivors of childhood violence, and how to change your outlook.
What is Victim Mentality?
A learned behavior, victim mentality, causes survivors to believe they have no control over what happens to them in their lives and that nothing they do matters. These survivors think bad things will always happen to them and that other people are to blame.
You will find victim mentality in people who have suffered complex trauma as the survivors struggle to understand who they are in life. These survivors might feel that no one understands their pain or what they are going through and deny the fact that life isn’t fair or easy for everyone.
Victim mentality is often caused by feeling powerless because they do not take responsibility for their lives as adults. Many people attending therapy for childhood maltreatment fall into victim mentality for a while until they have an epiphany. Suddenly, they understand no one can change their lives but themselves.
Victim Mentality as a Coping Mechanism
Often, people develop victim mentality as a coping mechanism, but it can also be a symptom of other mental health conditions such as depression, chronic anxiety, or complex post-traumatic stress disorder.
Victim mentality is harmful in that one cannot escape oneself, and these folks tend to lose themselves in their pain. They blame everything that goes wrong in their lives on others or, in the case of DID, their alters or their abusers. In reality, they have control over what happens to them in the here and now and can make better choices. They must begin seeing that their abusers choices have caused them pain but they are adults now and able to believe in themselves and move on.
All that being said, it is critical to remember that most of the time, people fall into a victim mentality as a natural result of trauma. As such, they are not entirely responsible for falling into the thought pattern that they are forever victims. These folks cannot see the forest for the trees, so to speak, and will remain hurt and unconsolable.
The Signs of Victim Mentality
As we’ve discussed, victim mentality is a psychological term describing a mental mindset where people feel persecuted and avoid self-responsibility. People suffering from victim mentality feel life doesn’t seem fair and that no one they know understands their pain.
Other signs and symptoms include the following.
- Avoiding responsibility for their actions.
- Refusing to look for solutions.
- Feeling angry, resentful, or frustrated.
- Feeling powerless.
- Having a profound lack of self-confidence.
- Engaging in self-sabotage.
- Engaging in negative self-talk.
- Feeling life is against them.
- Blaming others for life’s problems.
- Feeling stuck.
- Feeling guilty.
- Feeling depressed.
- Constantly feeling ashamed.
- Feeling no one cares for them.
These symptoms and signs of victim mentality cause considerable problems with living. They can stop someone from having and maintaining healthy lifestyle habits and disrupt your work life and relationships.
The Causes of Victim Mentality
Betrayal of trust is the root cause of victim mentality, in which a person is exposed to many negative experiences. These experiences do not only happen in childhood but can also be an integral part of an adult’s life. Some of these experiences may include traumatic run-ins with others, such as caregivers or unreliable and abusive partners.
These painful and stressful situations lead people to react negatively in the future by boxing them into reactive thinking and not allowing them to grow. Exploitation of their emotions by others is also a cause of victim mentality. When you have experienced exploitation by others in your emotions, energy, security, or personhood, there is a basic lack of trust between you and others.
Because of the lack of healthy interactions with other people who have been victims in the past, they often remain trapped in their history, not understanding how to escape. Thus, these folks think of themselves as forever victims, never having had the chance to grow in the past and thinking they cannot grow now or in the future.
Blaming people who have harmed them for their behaviors today leads to a lifetime of misery unless that person is capable of rising above and allowing themselves to take a hard look at what they are doing wrong.
The cage door is open, but sometimes, even a cage can become comfortable, so we allow ourselves not to escape.
How To Escape Victim Mentality?
No doubt, survivors of childhood abuse were victims when they were children. There is absolutely no contesting that. But what about today?
As we have seen, victim mentality crushes the souls of those who live under its black umbrella. The person is trapped in a negative mindset that states they cannot grow or learn because of what someone else did to them.
Growth comes once we begin to work on ourselves despite what others have done. However, it first takes admitting that we are not working on all thrusters when we are negative and sour about life.
If you identify with the signs and symptoms of victim mentality, you might wonder how to escape its trap. Here are a few tips on how to break free and get yourself into a better mindset.
Either leave the situation or learn to accept it. If you are caught in a relationship you are not satisfied with, you can leave. You should leave if you are experiencing abuse by another person or are unhappy with how things are going in that relationship. If you wish to stay, it is time to accept that other person as they are and stop trying to change them. You cannot change anyone but yourself.
Accept that the past is the past and cannot be changed. No matter who you are, you cannot change history. It is over. It is done. It is now time to move on with your life and not forget but memorialize your struggles by healing. Learn from your mistakes in how you handled your situations as an adult.
Take responsibility. You are completely and utterly responsible for your life today. All your choices, whether influenced by past pain or not, are yours and yours alone. There is a great deal you can control in your life situations, and you can control how you react to them.
Engage in self-love. Treat yourself with kindness and love. You deserve it; you really do. You are not a bad person, you are not a waste of skin, you are valuable and beautiful. Treat yourself that way with respect and empathy.
Use the word ‘no’. It is perfectly okay to say ‘no’ to anything anyone asks of you. If it doesn’t align with your values or what you want for your life, look them in the eyes and say a resounding ‘no.’
Practice gratitude. You may ask, “What do I have to be grateful for?” Can you see it? Do you have enough food in your refrigerator? One can always find something to be grateful for if you look past the negativity you’ve fed your mind on.
Seek out a trauma therapist. If you find you cannot break free of victim mentality on your own, and many cannot, it is time to seek out someone who can help you and who is trained in the care of the traumatized. Yes, what happened to you was trauma, and a trained mental health professional can help you sort out your life and get a better perspective.
The Past is the Past
The trauma you have endured has changed you, and the scars will remain even after you have healed. The people who perpetrated against you will probably never face justice under the law, and even if they do, you will find little satisfaction.
These are the facts, but they need not crush you. You can get revenge against those who hurt you by living and living well. Prove to them that they did not break you by lifting yourself up.
Stop being an Eeyore, try instead to be more like Christopher Robin aware of the world’s woes without becoming a prisoner of them. You are now only a victim if you choose to be. The past is gone and you have this moment and no more. Don’t waste the life you have been given feeling the world is full of woe and it is all pointed at you.
Ending Our Time Together
When I was first diagnosed, I was a mess. I felt so betrayed, alone, and furious at what I had endured as a child. My adult life was mixed up with me searching for love but not understanding what I wanted.
It took me a long while to conquer my own victim mentality, as for a few years, I felt like the world owed me for what had happened to me in childhood. I saw every challenge to my thinking as unjust and wanted to be seen as ‘poor Shirley’ who never recovered after she was harmed.
Now, I live from day to day and understand deep down where it counts that I am in complete control of my life and destiny. I take full responsibility for my actions and my thoughts, and although I am nowhere perfect, I accept myself with all my flaws.
I hope you, too, will find the strength to climb out of being a forever victim and find your freedom in the light of life.
“I am not a victim. No matter what I have been through, I’m still here. I have a history of victory.” – Steve Maraboli.
“There is a fine line between compassion and a victim mentality. Compassion, though, is a healing force and comes from a place of kindness towards yourself. Playing the victim is a toxic waste of time that not only repels other people but also robs the victim of ever knowing true happiness.”- Bronnie Ware.
I finally got to this one, and it hit close to home just after visiting the Dr today for my health. She told me the same thing. It may be risky taking new medication, but it’s not the past and not everyone wants to hurt me anymore. I’m trying to trust her and the medications she wants me to take for my fibromyalgia. But that darn little past birdy in my ear needs a cracker and to quit stopping me from what could help me live happier and longer. Issue is that darn little past birdy is in my ear saying but what if it’s like before and what if she isn’t listening and I get sick again? But what if seems ro be my biggest trauma hurdle. That if should be ( but what if I just trust someone else for once.) Thank you Shirley for writing this while ur so ill at the moment. Your words need to be seen by all so many others like me can see staying stuck will get us nowhere.
Thanks for the arrticle Shirley. It is very insightful. Xx
You did it again, Shirley. Your post is so full of understanding validation AND encouragement. My heart grows bigger with love every time I read something from you. Thank you!
Victim mentality used to feel like the only access I had to Justice. I have slowly cultivated an inner capacity to sit with my victim young child self, hold her, while the waves of resentment wash over us and dissipate. We might have to do it several times a day, but each time the wave actually does dissipate and the two of us sit there together “wet” but feeling love and acceptance, and Justice seems natural. Then we can move on with the day.